The Surroundings
A Pontenova
It was divided into two municipalities: Vilaoudriz and Vilameá, both separated by the Eo River.
On the right bank of the Eo River were the iron mines, while on the left bank stood the miners’ housing. It was with the construction of the railway station and the start of passenger transport that the activity of both municipalities began to concentrate in the current urban center, which over the years led to the merger of both into a single municipality: A Pontenova.
A Pontenova
Origin and Municipal Consolidation
The exploitation of the iron mines in Vilaoudriz (right bank of the Eo River) led to the formation of the urban center and the development of miners’ housing on the left bank. This process eventually resulted in the merger of the former municipalities of Vilaoudriz and Vilameá into the single municipality of A Pontenova, following the construction of the railway station and the launch of passenger transport.
Greenway of A Pontenova
Rehabilitation of the former narrow-gauge railway line between Villaodrid and Santirso (1901–1964) as an 11 km cycling and walking trail, equipped with interpretive panels that explain the region’s mining history and enrich the visitor experience.
In Situ Industrial Heritage
Conservation of ceramic calcination kilns, the engine room, and compressors—key points along guided tours that showcase the process of phosphorus removal and the improvement of the iron content in the ore.
Highlights
Historic Station and Urban Core
The old railway station and the workers’ housing form an architectural ensemble that tells the story of the emergence and merging of Vilaoudriz and Vilameá, offering a cultural journey through the roots of the town.
Auxiliary Infrastructure with Tourist Value
Buildings such as the 1907 hospital, the power plant, and the miners’ children’s school can be included in themed routes, providing social and humanistic context to the visit.
Viewpoints and Circular Routes
Routes that combine the Greenway with trails running alongside the Eo River, featuring natural viewpoints and walkways that offer excellent views of the valley and surrounding forest—ideal for photography and birdwatching.
Waters of Fonmiñá
Contemporary Reinterpretation
One third of the original route has been transformed into the first officially recognized Greenway in Galicia, a symbol of sustainability and post-industrial tourism revitalization.
Service and Experience Offerings
Integrate the offer of specialized guides, on-site geology workshops, and team-building activities in designated areas, maximizing the synergy between heritage, nature, and the local community.
